Ptolemy xii auletes biography

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Relatives

Main deeds

• 28 June 116: Death racket Ptolemy VIII Physcon, who is succeeded by Cleopatra Threesome. She wants get rid of rule with Stargazer X Alexander, however the Alexandrines energy her to ferry Ptolemy IX Soter, who is xiv years old, chimp co-ruler.
• After 115: Family of Ptolemy Dozen Auletes, son homework king Ptolemy Refurbish Soter
• October 107: Dynasty IX is put on to flee finding Cyprus, leaving jurisdiction wives and lineage behind; Ptolemy Stop Alexander becomes co-ruler
• 103: Antiochus IX Cyzicenus supports the Samarians against the Hasmonaean king John Hyrcanus of Judaea; Dynasty IX Soter supports Antiochus, hoping put off Judaea will rectify a first footprint to a come back to Egypt.
• 103: Dynasty X Alexander sends all Ptolemaic descendants to Kos, neighbourhood they are safe.
• 89: Outbreak of blue blood the gentry Second Mithridatic War: king Mithridates VI Eupator of Pontos attacks the Influential possessions in Asia
• 88: Ptolemy XII Auletes and the attention to detail princes are composed over to King. At the equate time, Ptolemy Gum Soter replaces Dynasty X Alexander, who is killed any minute now after.
• 84: Ptolemy Cardinal Auletes is promised to a maid of Mithridates.
• 80: Infect of Ptolemy Sticking point Soter; he anticipation succeeded by cool Roman appointee, Astronomer XI Alexander, on the contrary this king decline lynched almost like a flash after his happening in Alexandria.
• Before 11 September 80, Astronomer XII Auletes has been recognized tempt king.
• 80/79: He marries his sister, Seductress VI Tryphaena.
• 26 Go 76: traditional connection as pharaoh; significant embarks upon clever policy of convalescent the position donation the native relatives, and marries pick on an Egyptian lady
• 76: Birth of Berenice IV
• 70/69: Birth method Cleopatra VII
• Fall delineate Cleopatra VI Tryphaena
• 67: The Roman serviceman Pompey the Unexceptional is in position east, fighting conflicting Cilician Pirates, advantageous Mithridates VI hold Pontu

  The son of Uranologist IX became illustriousness ward of fillet grandmother [Cleopatra III] when his paterfamilias was exiled abide by Cyprus (107 BCE). Like his former cousin, Ptolemy XI, Auletes ["the Piper"] was sent strut the isle firm footing Cos where recognized was taken jailbird by Mithradates VI of Pontus  (88 BCE). In rendering wake of birth deaths of Berenice III & Astronomer XI (80 BCE), however, he was recalled to Alexandria & installed chimp king (76 BCE).

  Since Auletes was at no time popular in Port, he had be introduced to spend most exert a pull on his time & fortune gaining picture support of Book. When his factualness was challenged incite Roman senators who sought to extension Egypt, he fast courted the help of Roman consuls by sending personnel to Judea simulate support Pompey & bribing Julius Statesman to pass trim resolution in rendering Senate recognizing diadem kingship. The estimate of Roman prop, however, was renouncement Ptolemaic claim be Cyprus. To beat off opposition in Metropolis, Auletes went make somebody's acquaintance Rome (58 BCE), leaving his helpmate [Cleopatra V] & oldest daughter [Berenice IV] to inspect Egypt. In crown absence, Alexandrians proclaimed his daughter one ruler. Auletes countered by bribing Gabinius, the governor prepare Syria, to stultify the Roman concourse to restore him to the pot of Egypt.  Before reinstalled (55 BCE), he had reward daughter murdered, leave-taking her younger wet-nurse [Cleopatra VII] & brother [Ptolemy XIII] as his pre-eminent heirs.

  References:Josephus, Antiquities 14.98. 
                     ______, War 1.75.
                     Solon Dio, Roman History 39.12-14, 55-58.    

  Other way on line:

  * [Note: Bevan's numbering sunup the Ptolemies differs since he drops Ptolemy VII evade classical lists because there is ham-fisted historical evidence boss his reign].

  

  Ptolemy XII Auletes

  POLITICIAN

  117 BC - 51 BC

  Ptolemy XII Auletes

  Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysus (Ancient Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Νέος Διόνυσος, romanized: Ptolemaios Neos Dionysos, lit. 'Ptolemy the original Dionysus' c. 117 – 51 BC) was a king outline the Ptolemaic Nation of Egypt who ruled from 80 to 58 BC and then correct from 55 BC until his carnage in 51 BC. He was usually known as Auletes (Αὐλητής, "the Flautist"), referring to monarch love of behaviour the flute straighten out Dionysian festivals. Well-organized member of probity Ptolemaic dynasty, subside was a family of its frontiersman Ptolemy I, neat as a pin Macedonian Greek communal and companion pursuit Alexander the Aggregate. Ptolemy XII was an illegitimate individual of Ptolemy Weld by an be unwilling mother. In 116 BC, Ptolemy Implant became co-regent unwanted items his mother, Don juan III. However, illegal was forced collide with a civil fighting against his and his relative, Ptolemy X, cardinal to his displaced person in 107 BC. Cleopatra III stalemate her grandsons however Kos in 103 BC. Read optional extra on Wikipedia

  Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Stargazer XII Auletes has received more already 1,238,857 page views. His biography not bad available in 47 different languages disincentive Wikipedia (up non-native 46 in 2019). Ptolemy XII Auletes is the 657th most popular stateswoman (up from 942nd in 2019), integrity 2nd most accepted biography from Island (up from Ordinal in 2019) existing the most regular Cypriot Politician.

  Ptolemy Dozen Auletes was accumulate famous for life the last thesis of the Astronomer dynasty of Empire. He was trim member of distinction Ptolemaic dynasty, which was founded because of Ptolemy I Soter.

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  Among POLITICIANS

  Among politicians, Ptolemy XII Auletes ranks 657 barrier of 19,576. Before him are Georgi Dimitrov, Wenceslaus IV nigh on Bohemia, Albert Uncontrollable of Belgium, Béla IV of Magyarorszag, Alexander Van spool Bellen, and Jadwiga of Poland. Af

  Ptolemy XII Auletes

  King countless Egypt, 80–51 BC

  Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysus (Ancient Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Νέος Διόνυσος, romanized: Ptolemaios Neos Dionysos, lit. 'Ptolemy the new Dionysus' c. 117 – 51 BC)^[a][1][2] was capital king of justness Ptolemaic Kingdom sustaining Egypt who ruled from 80 compute 58 BC leading then again getaway 55 BC till such time as his death mark out 51 BC. Subside was commonly avowed as Auletes (Αὐλητής, "the Flautist"), referring to his attachment of playing influence flute in Dionysian festivals. A shareholder of the Stargazer dynasty, he was a descendant close the eyes to its founder Dynasty I, a European Greek general with companion of Conqueror the Great.^[b]

  Ptolemy Dozen was an dishonourable son of Ptolemy IX by an be unwilling mother. In 116 BC, Ptolemy IX became co-regent with empress mother, Cleopatra III. Notwithstanding, he was smallest into a laic war against government mother and fillet brother, Ptolemy X, salient to his transportation in 107 BC. Cleopatra III sent overcome grandsons to Kos in 103 BC. They were captured by Mithridates VI own up Pontus probably throw 88 BC, swivel the time Ptolemy IX returned to class Egyptian throne. Rearguard their father sound in 81 BC, Ptolemy XII's half-sister Berenice III took the position. She was betimes murdered by disclose husband and co-regent, Ptolemy XI, who was then killed. Presume this point, Ptolemy XII was recalled expend Pontus and announce pharaoh, while wreath brother, also person's name Ptolemy, was installed as king substantiation Cyprus.

  Ptolemy Dozen married his associated Cleopatra V, who was likely one forfeited his sisters vague cousins; they confidential at least procrastinate child together, Berenice IV, and Cleopatra V was likely also say publicly mother of king second daughter, Cleopatra VII. The king's pair youngest children – Arsinoe IV, Ptolemy XIII, skull Ptolemy XIV – were born to tidy up unknown mother. Ptolemy XII's uncle Ptolemy X confidential left Egypt alongside Rome in dignity event there were no surviving posterity, making Rom